{"id":762,"date":"2021-05-05T14:52:20","date_gmt":"2021-05-05T12:52:20","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/etic-federation.eu\/?page_id=762"},"modified":"2021-05-05T15:42:40","modified_gmt":"2021-05-05T13:42:40","slug":"specificite-des-cadres","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"http:\/\/etic-federation.eu\/en\/a-propos\/specificite-des-cadres\/","title":{"rendered":"Specificity of executives and managers"},"content":{"rendered":"<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-page\" data-elementor-id=\"762\" class=\"elementor elementor-762\" data-elementor-settings=\"{&quot;ha_cmc_init_switcher&quot;:&quot;no&quot;}\" data-elementor-post-type=\"page\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-59008c1b elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"59008c1b\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;,&quot;_ha_eqh_enable&quot;:false}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-background-overlay\"><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-no\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-227aaecb\" data-id=\"227aaecb\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-inner-section elementor-element elementor-element-7ae9e0f2 elementor-section-content-bottom elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"7ae9e0f2\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\" data-settings=\"{&quot;_ha_eqh_enable&quot;:false}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-c1c6345\" data-id=\"c1c6345\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-5d6d744c elementor-widget elementor-widget-elementskit-heading\" data-id=\"5d6d744c\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"elementskit-heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"ekit-wid-con\" ><div class=\"ekit-heading elementskit-section-title-wraper text_left   ekit_heading_tablet-   ekit_heading_mobile-\"><h5 class=\"elementskit-section-subtitle\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\tTHE POSITION OF THE P&amp;MS between THE ANVIL AND THE HAMMER\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/h5><h2 class=\"ekit-heading--title elementskit-section-title\">Specificity of <span><span>the P&amp;MS<\/span><\/span><\/h2>\t\t\t\t<div class='ekit-heading__description'>\n\t\t\t\t\t<p>Executives and managers are confronted with specific problems requiring a particular treatment. They have a latitude of action, initiative and responsibility. Through their intermediary positions in the company hierarchy, they are the relay between the employers' vision and those of the other workers, implementing the managerial decisions, which they have shaped or not, and whose repercussions they evaluate. In this way, they contribute to refining solutions that are beneficial to all.<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t<\/div><\/div>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-ead6cfa\" data-id=\"ead6cfa\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-955fad5 elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"955fad5\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"800\" height=\"399\" src=\"https:\/\/etic-federation.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/05\/mains-1024x511.png\" class=\"attachment-large size-large wp-image-842\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/etic-federation.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/05\/mains-1024x511.png 1024w, https:\/\/etic-federation.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/05\/mains-300x150.png 300w, https:\/\/etic-federation.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/05\/mains-768x383.png 768w, https:\/\/etic-federation.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/05\/mains-1536x766.png 1536w, https:\/\/etic-federation.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/05\/mains.png 1829w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-269da11e elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"269da11e\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\" data-settings=\"{&quot;_ha_eqh_enable&quot;:false}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-44fe3211\" data-id=\"44fe3211\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-2116b5e1 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"2116b5e1\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h3>What is the European definition of professional and managerial staff?<\/h3><p>Depending on the EU countries, there are differences in the definition of a manager, depending on the sociological criteria used, the legal aspect of the types of employment contract, the existence of a status, local regulations.... In the company, they are sometimes referred to as \"white collar\" or \"pink collar\" workers.<\/p><p>This group of workers includes Supervisors, Technicians, Executives, Engineers, Consultants, Experts, Managers... but without the function of employer!<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-88ff0d6\" data-id=\"88ff0d6\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-40aa99f elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"40aa99f\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" width=\"800\" height=\"534\" src=\"https:\/\/etic-federation.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/05\/back-view-of-people-working-with-computers-P9EB7QC-1024x683.jpg\" class=\"attachment-large size-large wp-image-894\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/etic-federation.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/05\/back-view-of-people-working-with-computers-P9EB7QC-1024x683.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/etic-federation.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/05\/back-view-of-people-working-with-computers-P9EB7QC-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/etic-federation.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/05\/back-view-of-people-working-with-computers-P9EB7QC-768x512.jpg 768w, https:\/\/etic-federation.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/05\/back-view-of-people-working-with-computers-P9EB7QC-391x260.jpg 391w, https:\/\/etic-federation.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/05\/back-view-of-people-working-with-computers-P9EB7QC.jpg 1200w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-a6f823f elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"a6f823f\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\" data-settings=\"{&quot;_ha_eqh_enable&quot;:false}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-wider\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-7da5c443\" data-id=\"7da5c443\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-34ac3a8d elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"34ac3a8d\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" width=\"800\" height=\"534\" src=\"https:\/\/etic-federation.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/05\/puzzle-pieces-finding-a-solution-concept-finding-t-2PNJTDK-1024x683.jpg\" class=\"attachment-large size-large wp-image-897\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/etic-federation.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/05\/puzzle-pieces-finding-a-solution-concept-finding-t-2PNJTDK-1024x683.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/etic-federation.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/05\/puzzle-pieces-finding-a-solution-concept-finding-t-2PNJTDK-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/etic-federation.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/05\/puzzle-pieces-finding-a-solution-concept-finding-t-2PNJTDK-768x512.jpg 768w, https:\/\/etic-federation.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/05\/puzzle-pieces-finding-a-solution-concept-finding-t-2PNJTDK-391x260.jpg 391w, https:\/\/etic-federation.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/05\/puzzle-pieces-finding-a-solution-concept-finding-t-2PNJTDK.jpg 1200w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-42acd0cb\" data-id=\"42acd0cb\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-7ddd86ab elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"7ddd86ab\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Executives and managers are not an employers, and meet at least one of the following criteria:<\/p><ul><li>Higher education or equivalent professional experience or expertise,<\/li><li>Employment of an intellectual, creative or artistic nature,<\/li><li>High degree of judgment and initiative<\/li><li>High degree of autonomy,<\/li><li>Delegation from the employer under the authority of the employer,<\/li><li>Responsibility for planning, directing, controlling and coordinating the activities of a part of the company or an organization or a team,<\/li><li>Command authority excluding senior management<\/li><li>Supervision of a team<\/li><li>Flexibility in the scheduling and organization of one's work<\/li><\/ul>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-34114db6 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"34114db6\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\" data-settings=\"{&quot;_ha_eqh_enable&quot;:false}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-wider\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-494b7439\" data-id=\"494b7439\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-cecc6a1 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"cecc6a1\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Les cadres favorisent la dynamique des \u00e9quipes et la circulation de l&rsquo;information.<br \/>Their responsibility is to make proposals to meet challenges and build a world that is fair, supportive and respectful of the planet.<br \/>They are the first to be confronted with the major changes in the world, and their experience serves as a laboratory of ideas for the whole of society. <\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-6d61ecdb\" data-id=\"6d61ecdb\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-483e1868 elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"483e1868\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"800\" height=\"534\" src=\"https:\/\/etic-federation.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/05\/entrepreneur-pointing-at-diagram-on-whiteboard-GWZVTBW-1024x683.jpg\" class=\"attachment-large size-large wp-image-895\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/etic-federation.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/05\/entrepreneur-pointing-at-diagram-on-whiteboard-GWZVTBW-1024x683.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/etic-federation.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/05\/entrepreneur-pointing-at-diagram-on-whiteboard-GWZVTBW-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/etic-federation.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/05\/entrepreneur-pointing-at-diagram-on-whiteboard-GWZVTBW-768x512.jpg 768w, https:\/\/etic-federation.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/05\/entrepreneur-pointing-at-diagram-on-whiteboard-GWZVTBW-391x260.jpg 391w, https:\/\/etic-federation.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/05\/entrepreneur-pointing-at-diagram-on-whiteboard-GWZVTBW.jpg 1200w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-7c2c1926 elementor-section-content-middle elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"7c2c1926\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\" data-settings=\"{&quot;_ha_eqh_enable&quot;:false}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-wider\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-1d9ce525\" data-id=\"1d9ce525\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-207ec8f1 elementor-widget elementor-widget-elementskit-heading\" data-id=\"207ec8f1\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"elementskit-heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"ekit-wid-con\" ><div class=\"ekit-heading elementskit-section-title-wraper text_left   ekit_heading_tablet-   ekit_heading_mobile-\"><h3 class=\"ekit-heading--title elementskit-section-title\">eTIC represents more specifically<\/h3>\t\t\t\t<div class='ekit-heading__description'>\n\t\t\t\t\t<p>Supervisors, Technicians, Executives, Engineers, Managers... of companies and administrations without forgetting the Consultants, Experts, Artists, Journalists...<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t<\/div><\/div>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-3e12ed1f\" data-id=\"3e12ed1f\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-inner-section elementor-element elementor-element-7d722ce1 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"7d722ce1\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\" data-settings=\"{&quot;_ha_eqh_enable&quot;:false}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-no\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-33 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-6bce953e\" data-id=\"6bce953e\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-3f54b1eb elementor-widget elementor-widget-ha-icon-box happy-addon ha-icon-box\" data-id=\"3f54b1eb\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"ha-icon-box.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"ha-icon-box-icon\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<i class=\"hm hm-progress-bar\"><\/i>\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t<h3 class=\"ha-icon-box-title\">Defense of economic interests<\/h3>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-19a23b3b elementor-widget elementor-widget-ha-icon-box happy-addon ha-icon-box\" data-id=\"19a23b3b\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"ha-icon-box.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"ha-icon-box-icon\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<i class=\"icon icon-stats-6\"><\/i>\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t<h3 class=\"ha-icon-box-title\">Taking part in social dialogue<\/h3>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-33 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-38d339e\" data-id=\"38d339e\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-5a06d071 elementor-widget elementor-widget-ha-icon-box happy-addon ha-icon-box\" data-id=\"5a06d071\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"ha-icon-box.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"ha-icon-box-icon\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<i class=\"icon icon-customer-support\"><\/i>\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t<h3 class=\"ha-icon-box-title\"><span>Defense of moral interests<\/span><\/h3>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-7272a324 elementor-widget elementor-widget-ha-icon-box happy-addon ha-icon-box\" data-id=\"7272a324\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"ha-icon-box.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"ha-icon-box-icon\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<i class=\"icon icon-chart2\"><\/i>\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t<h3 class=\"ha-icon-box-title\">Influencing European debates<\/h3>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-33 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-ccbe375\" data-id=\"ccbe375\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-594e43d9 elementor-widget elementor-widget-ha-icon-box happy-addon ha-icon-box\" data-id=\"594e43d9\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"ha-icon-box.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"ha-icon-box-icon\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<i class=\"icon icon-safebox\"><\/i>\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t<h3 class=\"ha-icon-box-title\">Making the voice of professional and managerial staff heard<\/h3>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-5834bbb0 elementor-widget elementor-widget-ha-icon-box happy-addon ha-icon-box\" data-id=\"5834bbb0\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"ha-icon-box.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"ha-icon-box-icon\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<i class=\"icon icon-line\"><\/i>\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t<h3 class=\"ha-icon-box-title\">Responding to technological challenges<\/h3>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>La position des cadres entre l&#039;enclume et le marteau Sp\u00e9cificit\u00e9 des cadres Les cadres sont confront\u00e9s \u00e0 des probl\u00e8mes sp\u00e9cifiques demandant un traitement particulier.\u00a0Ils ont une latitude d\u2019action, d\u2019initiative et de responsabilit\u00e9. Par leurs positions interm\u00e9diaires dans la hi\u00e9rarchie de l\u2019entreprise, ils sont le relais entre la vision des employeurs et celles des autres travailleurs, [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":170,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"elementor_header_footer","meta":{"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-762","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.4 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Sp\u00e9cificit\u00e9 des cadres - eTIC Federation<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/etic-federation.eu\/en\/a-propos\/specificite-des-cadres\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_GB\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Sp\u00e9cificit\u00e9 des cadres - eTIC Federation\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"La position des cadres entre l&#039;enclume et le marteau Sp\u00e9cificit\u00e9 des cadres Les cadres sont confront\u00e9s \u00e0 des probl\u00e8mes sp\u00e9cifiques demandant un traitement particulier.\u00a0Ils ont une latitude d\u2019action, d\u2019initiative et de responsabilit\u00e9. 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